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Golden croque madame with ham and melted cheese, topped with a fried egg and chives

FranceCooking

Croque Madame

The Croque Madame is a croque monsieur topped with a fried egg. 🍳 The egg yolk should stay runny to coat the sandwich.

Total time
20 min
Prep
10 min
Cook
10 min
Difficulty
Easy
Per person
€3.00

Ingredients 8

Estimated cost €3.00

Equipment

  • Skillet
  • Spatula
  • Baking sheet
  • Oven
  • Cutting board
  • Knife

Instructions

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Preheat the oven to 400 °F.

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As a starter

For dessert

To drink

Nutrition facts

per serving · estimate
  • Protein20 g
  • Carbs35 g
  • Fat25 g
  • Fiber2 g
Nutri-Score CÉco-Score C

Share of each nutrient in the calories of one serving.

Good to know

Chef's tip

🥪 For an even more indulgent croque madame, add a béchamel sauce between the slices of bread before grilling it. You'll love the creamy, flavorful texture! 😋

Freezing : Can you freeze this recipe?

Yes

The uncooked sandwich (bread, ham, cheese) freezes very well, up to 1 month, wrapped in plastic wrap and then a freezer bag. Do not freeze the egg.

Storage : How long does it keep?

The cooked sandwich (without the fried egg) keeps 1 to 2 days at most in an airtight container in the fridge. The fried egg must be made to order.

Making ahead : Can you make it the day before?

Yes

Assemble the bread, ham, and cheese the day before. Cook the sandwich and the fried egg right before serving.

Reheating : How do you reheat it?

The cooked sandwich (without the egg) reheats 10-15 minutes in the oven or air fryer at 160-180°C for optimal crispness. Microwave not recommended, as it softens the bread and cheese.

Variations

  • Add a béchamel sauce on top before it goes into the oven.
  • Replace the ham with turkey ham.
  • Serve with a green salad.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Forgetting to butter the bread on both sides: it won't brown or crisp up.
  • Piercing the egg yolk: the yolk should stay runny to coat the sandwich.
  • Leaving it in the oven too long: 5 minutes is enough to melt the cheese.

Frequently asked questions

How do you make a croque madame?

Butter the sandwich bread on both sides, top with cheese, ham, and a second slice of cheese, brown the sandwich 2-3 minutes on each side in a skillet, bake 5 minutes, then top with a fried egg.

What's the difference between a croque monsieur and a croque madame?

The croque madame is a croque monsieur topped with a fried egg. The yolk should stay runny to coat the ham and cheese sandwich.

What cheese for a croque madame?

Use Emmental or Gruyère, in two slices that sandwich the ham. The cheese melts during the 5 minutes in the 200°C oven, after the skillet.

How do you cook the egg for the croque madame?

Cook the fried egg in the same skillet, runny or well done depending on your preference, then place it on the croque once it's out of the oven. Season with salt and pepper and top with chives.

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BLUE

15 janv. 2026

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Croque Madame

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